MOLLUSCUM CONTAGIOSUM

Molluscum contagiosum is a wart-like rash, caused by a virus, called molluscum contagiosum virus, which is in the pox virus family. The rash is made of separate firm bumps which are flesh colored and can occur anywhere on the body. Unlike warts, though, they commonly occur on the arms, underarms, legs and trunk. They can also occur in the genital area.  They are typically about 1/8” and have a small indentation in the center.

They are more contagious than warts; we often see them in family members, especially children. They are spread by direct person to person contact or contact with contaminated surfaces.  They can also spread by scratching or rubbing the lesions.

The natural course for most people is for the molluscum to resolve without treatment in 6-12 months, but they can last longer.  We often do not treat them, but if there are many or they are spreading through the family, we may refer you to a dermatologist for treatment.  There, they may remove them by freezing, scraping (curettage) or laser.  Some children also develop an itchy rash or eczema around the areas of molluscum. 

To prevent the spread of molluscum, your child should avoid touching, rubbing or scratching the lesions and should not share towels or washcloths.  If in the genital area, they can also be spread through sexual contact.  It is unlikely that they are spread in a chlorinated pool, but it is best to keep them covered.  They can be spread by sharing towels or direct skin contact at the pool.



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